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MBA硕士范文_我国保税区内仓储贸易型企业的库存管理探索(59页).rar

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文本描述
摘要
库存管理主要是针对企业存货的管理。存货作为企业一项重要的流动资产,一方面,
一定数量的存货有利于保障企业生产经营的顺利进行;另一方面,存货可以使企业的生
产与销售具有较大的机动性,适应市场不规则的突然变化,以免失去商机。然而,它的
存在势必占用大量的流动资金。因此库存管理的好坏直接影响到企业的资金占用水平、
资产运作效率,是企业管理中不可忽视的一部分。对一个仓储贸易型企业而言,其尤为
重要。而由于我国保税区的独特性,受其政策影响,区内的仓储贸易性企业存货会无约
束的增加。因而,改善其库存管理模式成为非常迫切的一个课题。
本文采用案例研宄的方法,结合作者工作实践,系统地分析并总结了位于保税区内
的仓储贸易型企业SC公司的库存管理现状、成因和优化方法。文章首先介绍了传统库
存管理理论和供应链模式下的库存管理理论,同时将这两种理论作了比较,阐述了它们
的方法和适用范围,并对国内外库存管理的现状迸行了综述。其次,文章依据SC公司
的库存指标的历史数据,分析了影响存货的因素,找出根本原因。再次,文章根据找到
的原因,结合SC公司实际情况,提出综合库存管理模式。并对该管理模式在SC公司实
施的可行性、引入准备和实施方案进行了论述。随后,对SC公司的库存管理作了进一
步的探索。最后,文章给出了结论和研究的局限性。
通过本文的研宄,作者希望能够对相类似企业的库存管理起到一定的借鉴作用。
关键词:存货;库存管理;ABC分类法;零库存管理;联合库存管理
第II页
华东理工大学硕士学位论文

Research on Inventory Management in A Trading Company in

Chinese Duty Free Zone - Based on SC Company

Abstract

Inventory management is managing inventory of one enterprise. Inventory is looked as a

vital assert in the company, on one side, holding a few stocks benefits company's daily

process moving on successfully, on the other side, it has flexibility for both of manufacture

and sales which adapts irregular changes from external market to avoid missing business

opportunities. But holding inventory has to occupy the cash. It is not disregardful that

inventory management deeply influences the utility of company fund and the efficiency of

capital running. This is essential for a trading company. Having considered unique policies in

domestic DFZ (Duty Free Zone), the company in that place will increase its stocks

unconsciously. So inventory management improvement becomes an important issue.

In this article, the writer uses case study method, with his work experience, to analyze

and summarize current inventory management situation and reason of SC Company who

locates in a DFZ and provide some advises of approach of improvement. First of all, the

article introduces theory of traditional inventory management and theory based on supply

chain and compares each other. Meanwhile, the article explains how to approach and where

above two methods can be adopted. The writer also lists latest study results in domestic and

overseas. Secondly, depending on historic stock data of SC Company, after analysis, affected

factors and reasons were found out. Furthermore, based on factors and reasons found, with SC

Company actual operation status, the writer raises joint inventory management to solve the

problem. Whether it is feasible, how to start, how to implement and what it could be

concerned are discussed. Then better inventory management for SC Company is further

researched. At the last of the article, the conclusion was drawn with the limit between

studying.

Through this article, it is hoped by the writer to provide the means of use for reference to

similar companies.

Keywords: inventory: inventory management; Activity Based Classification;

Zero Inventory Management; joint inventory management