项目可行性研究是投资决策之前，对拟建项目进行全面的分析与论证，回答 项目是否应该投资和怎样投资两个重大问题，为项目投资决策提供直接的依据。 项目可行性研究属于项目前期工作的一部分，也是项目前期工作中最重要的一个 里程碑。 本文研究的对象是国防科技工业固定资产投资项目的可行性研究问题。 国防科技工业是国家战略性产业， 国防科技工业固定资产投资项目的可行性 研究既需要具备项目可性行研究的基本要素，又具有自身特殊的行业特点和行业 要求，如，建设模式以任务保障型为主；重社会效益、政治效益和军事效益，轻 经济效益；项目的管理的规范程度有待提高等。 本文结合 G 项目面临的环境及项目本身的特点和要求，运用 SWOT 分析法、项 目质量管理、CPM 关键路径法等几项理论、方法和工具，对 G 项目可行性研究进行 梳理和改进，对项目建设必要性进行深入分析、论证和优化，并为项目制定出合 理、可行实施进度计划和质量控制体系。 通过本文的研究，找出了国防科技工业固定资产投资项目这一类特定项目可 性性研究工作中能够加以提高和改进的环节，并将优秀的研究经验最大范围共享， 为本单位后续项目及同行业相关项目的实施提供借鉴和参考。 关键词， 固定资产投资，项目可行性，研究Abstract Feasibility study means to analyze and argument the program roundly before making a decision on investment.To answer two crucial questions,whether the program should be invested and how to invest.Feasibility study shall support investment decision directly,it is a part and a most important milestone of initial stages of program. In this paper, feasibility study of capital asserts investment for national defence scientific technical industry is studied. National defence scientific technical industry is a national strategic industry,feasibility study on capital asserts investment in this domain needs basic elements of feasibility study ，and also have its own especial peculiarities and requirements，such as:emphasizing task supportability on construction pattern,stressing social benefits,military benefits but taking no account of Economic Benefit,need to improve standardization of program management and so on. In this paper, feasibility study for G program is trimmed and improved by means of using some theory,methods and tools,such as SWOT analysis,program quality control,CPM key path etc,combined with G program's own peculiarities and requirements.This paper makes a deeply analysis, argumentation,optimization on necessity of G program,and meanwhile creates reasonable,feasible implementation schedules and quality control system. The achievement of this paper will provide experience and reference for subsequent project of your department and relevant project in the same industry，by sharing excellent research experience in the maximal range with otners and finding something during feasibility study of similar program to improve in the aera of national defence scientific technical industry capital asserts investment. Key words:， Capital asserts investmen Program Feasibility study目 录 第一章 概述.................................................................................................................. 1 1.1 研究背景 .............................................................................................................. 1 1.2 研究目的与意义 ................................................................................................. 2 1.3 研究方法与研究工具 .......................................................................................... 3 1.4 报告内容 ............................................................................................................. 4 1.5 创新之处 ............................................................................................................. 6 第二章 相关研究.......................................................................................................... 7 2.1 项目及可行性研究概述 ..................................................................................... 7 2.2 项目管理方法综述 ........................................................................................... 10 2.3 国防科技工业固定资产投资项目的特征 ....................................................... 11 第三章 G 国防科技项目现状分析............................................................................ 15 3.1 G 项目概述 ........................................................................................................ 15 3.2 G 项目可行性研究的现状分析 ........................................................................ 16 第四章 可行性研究中“项目建设必要性”分析的优化............................................ 26 4.1 项目建设必要性研究现状 ............................................................................... 26 4.2 存在的问题和不足 ........................................................................................... 30 4.3 运用 SWOT 分析法改进项目必要性研究...................................................... 30 4.4 本章小结 ........................................................................................................... 35 第五章 可行性研究中的项目进度计划与控制........................................................ 37 5.1 项目进度安排现状 ........................................................................................... 37 5.2 存在的问题和不足 ........................................................................................... 38 5.3 运用 CPM 关键路径法设计项目时间管理方案.............................................. 38 5.4 本章小结 ........................................................................................................... 47 第六章 在可行性研究中构建项目质量控制体系.................................................... 48 6.1 可行性研究报告中关于项目质量控制的情况 ............................................... 48 6.2 存在的问题和不足 ........................................................................................... 49 6.3 项目质量控制体系的设计 ................................................................................ 50 6.4 本章小结 ........................................................................................................... 52第七章 结论................................................................................................................ 53 7.1 主要结论 ........................................................................................................... 53 7.2 局限性 ............................................................................................................... 54 7.3 进一步研究的问题 ........................................................................................... 54 致谢................................................................................................................................55