经济的快速增长有效带动了现代物流业的发展水平,这也给航空货运市场带来了新
的发展良机。自中国加入WTO以来,中国物流企业与国际物流企业站在了统一起跑线,
这对于中国货运发展又是一个新的挑战和机遇。
本文以大连机场航空货运发展为研究对象,首先,通过梳理企业战略管理相关理论,
使用PEST分析法、五力分析法以及SWOT矩阵等方法,研究探讨大连机场航空货运未
来发展战略的理论基础。其次,通过行业分析、宏观环境分析与行业竞争态势领域的外
部环境分析,探寻目前大连机场航空货运发展所面临的竞争和挑战。再次,通过对大连机
场航空货运各要素的内部分析,探寻其自身优势和劣势。最后,结合上述相关内容,运
用SWOT矩阵,对大连机场航空货运未来发展进行全面综合分析,研究制定发展战略
目标与战略选择,并提出战略实施相关保障措施。
通过对大连机场航空货运发展战略研究,形成了本文的核心论点即通过持续拓展货
运市场,打造服务品牌,制定有特色的货运产品,推进货运基地建设,实现向第三方物
流企业转型,加大宣传力度,建立多式联运,联合基地公司,提高信息化水平,调整人
力资源结构等相关发展战略选择。找准定位,扬长避短,抓住机遇,明确发展方向,推
动大连机场航空运输健康、有序、快速发展。
关键词:航空货物运输;发展战略;战略管理
大连机场航空货运发展战略研究
The Research on the Development Strategy of Dalian Airport Freight
Abstract
The rapid development of China's economy has greatly impelled the demand of China's
modern freight transportation market at an unprecedented speed, which has brought new
opportunity in the develoj)ineiit of airport freight transportation. As China joining the WTO
makes the airport freight transportation enterprise of China stands at the same starting line with
other international freight companies, this has brought a new challenge and opportunity.
In this paper,some related company strategic theories are applied to combine with specific
situation. Dalian airport freight transportation development strategy is studied by
comprehensive analysis techniques such as Five-force analysis, PEST analysis and SWOT
matrix analysis, etc. The external environment is studied by profound three aspects from
industry analysis, macro-fenvironments, and industry competition analysis, and then the
opportunities and challenges are defined clear. At the same time, the internal analysis identified
the strengths and weaknesses. The SWOT analysis is applied to further analyze the company's
opportunities, threats and weaknesses basing on those analyses above. The development
strategy of Dalian airport freight transportation and the implementation of safeguard measures
are put forward.
Through the research on the development strategy of Dalian airport freight transportation,
the core of argument is formed that Dalian airport freight transportation should develop
accelerate modernization of airport freight tr妨sportation,to make full use of the local
conditions, and seize the opportunity, make clear the direction to reach the target.
Key Words: Airport Freight; Development Strategy; Strategy Management
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