云南农业大学学报（社会科学），2022，16（1）：98 ? 107 Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University（Social Science） http: //xb.ynau.edu E-mail: ynndxbsk@qq 引文格式：金璟,张涛.云南马铃薯产业区域竞争力比较分析 [J].云南农业大学学报(社会科学), 2022, 16(1): 98?107. DOI: 10.12371/j.ynau(s).202104014. 云南马铃薯产业区域竞争力比较分析 金璟，张涛 * （云南农业大学经济管理学院,云南昆明 650201） 摘要：研究云南省地州市马铃薯产业竞争力，分析比较区域马铃薯产业竞争力的优势，发现问题，有利于延 长马铃薯产业链、优化区域整体布局。收集整理云南省 15个地州市的马铃薯生产、加工、市场、科研、政府 政策支持五方面的指标数据，用层次分析法和熵权法结合计算出综合权重。根据各项指标数据的权重对区域 的指标数据计算得分，得出区域之间马铃薯生产竞争力、加工竞争力、市场竞争力、科研竞争力、政府支持 力度及综合竞争力排序。研究结论表明研发适合高原地区种植的马铃薯种薯，保护耕地，加工多样化产品， 打造高原特色马铃薯品牌，拓宽销售渠道，有利于推动马铃薯主粮化战略。 关键词：马铃薯产业；层次分析法；熵权法；区域竞争力 中图分类号：F 323.7文献标识码：A文章编号：1004 – 390X (2022) 01 – 0098 – 10 Comparative Analysis on Regional Competitiveness of Potato Industry in Yunnan JIN Jing，ZHANG Tao （College of Economics and Management, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China） Abstract: This paper studies the competitiveness of potato industry in prefectures and cities of Yun- nan Province, and compares the advantages of regional potato industry competitiveness, and finds out the problems. This is helpful to extend the potato industry chain and optimize the comprehensive ar- rangement of the region industry. The data of indexes about potato production, processing, market, scientific research and government policy support of 15 prefectures and cities of Yunnan Province are collected and analyzed. The synthesis weight is calculated by ahp and entropy weight method. Ac- cording to the weight of each index, the regional index score is calculated, the order of regional potato production competitiveness, processing competitiveness, market competitiveness, scientific research competitiveness, policy support and comprehensive competitiveness are obtained. The results show that the research and development of potato seeds which are adapted to plateau area, the protection of farming land, the processing of diversified products, the creation of plateau characte