文本描述
Investment Due Diligence Assessment
23 December 1999
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Disclaimer
The investment opportunity described below has not been recommended or approved byBain & Company, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries. No representation or warranty is made as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this memorandum. Oliver Stratton and Jim Hildebrandt are distributing this memorandum in their individual capacities and not as representatives of Bain & Company, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries. Any investment in 51net will not be guaranteed by Bain & Company, Inc. or any of its subsidiaries.
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Agenda
Executive Summary
Detailed Business Assessment
US Market Benchmarks
China Market Dynamics
51net Financials
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Attractive online recruitment market space in China with high growth potential
Differentiated click-and-mortar business model (online and newspaper) with a 16 month operating history and ~US$1M in 1999 revenue
Current #1 or #2 position in 3 key city markets (0.7 RMS in Beijing, 5.5 RMS in Shanghai and 0.3 RMS in Guangzhou)
No competitor has locked up exclusive relationships with key portals - maintaining #1 or #2 position appears to be a realistic goal
Capable management including head of Bain’s China practice and 3 former Bain consultants
Realistic business plan targets (in Private Placement Memorandum) with additional upside if timing of adjacent business roll-out (eBay, Buy business models for China) is accelerated (business plan financials are 99% driven by core recruiting business)
Exposure to potentially significant sovereign risk given China’s unclear regulations on foreign ownership and operation of internet businesses
Expected investment returns based on business plan forecasts and comparable US online recruitment valuation multiples are attractive (base case: 3.8X return on money, 57% IRR), but not blockbuster (high case: 7.9X return on money, 99% IRR)
Pros
Cons
Summary Investment Evaluation
Executive Summary
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Executive Summary
Source: OneSource; SG Cowen Securities; Analyst Reports; Company Websites
51net is a China-based start-up company established in 1998 focused on the online recruitment market
Its key partner team includes 1 Bain partner (Rick Yan) and 3 former Bain consultants
51net is seeking to raise US$3M in exchange for a 5% equity stake in the business
Underlying China online recruiting market growth and penetration (included in business plan targets)
Adjacent e-business opportunities (not included in business plan targets)
51net has a click-and-mortar business model for job placements, consisting of
a newspaper, Career Post Weekly, launched in Oct 1998
a website, 51job, launched in Jan 1999
It is currently one of the leading players in each of the high-end multinational recruitment advertising markets of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou
500,000 readership
relationship with 5,000 HR managers
resume bank has 50,000 subscribers (highly educated professionals and middle managers: relatively affluent, highly paid customer base)
51net is targeting growth through a combination of initiatives:
growth of core online recruiting business in existing and new city markets
embarking on adjacent e-business opportunities to serve its core affluent customer base (ebay, buy business models for China)
developing 51net into an umbrella brand with a strong portfolio of vertical applications
establishing an e-commerce business incubator
China-specific legal and regulatory risk
Intrinsically low entry barriers
Speed in reaching scale
Investment Overview