文本描述
i i imi-fei u研宄背景及意义i 1.2国内外文献综述3 1.3研宄内容和思路7 1.4研宄方法8 2研究的理论基础10 2.1建筑业营改增的理论基础10 2.2税负分析相关理论11 2.3税务筹划理论12 2.4^14 3新泰建筑公司增值税税负测算15 3.1公司概况15 3.2公司纳税现状15 3.3税负测算模型构建18 3.4税负测算模型应用21 3.5^27 4营改增后新泰建筑公司增值税税负増加的原因28 4.1客观因素28 4.2主观因素30 4.3^37 5新泰建筑公司降低增值税税负的应对策略38 5.1合理进行税务筹划38 5.2合理选择供货商40 5.3谨慎选择分包方42 5.4提高合同管理水平43 5.5加强增值税发票和申报管理44 5.6提高涉税人员业务能力和工作责任感46 5.747 6研究结论与展望48 6.1研宄结论48 6.2不足与展望49 参考文献 作者简历 致谢 学位论文数据集 Contents ListofFiguresI ListofTablesI 1Introduction1 1.1Researchbackgroundandsignificance1 1.2Literaturereviewathomeandabroad3 1.3Researchcontentandideas7 1.4Researchmethods8 2Theoreticalbasisoftheresearch10 2.1TheoreticalbasisofreplacingBTwithVATinconstructionindustry10 2.2Relatedtheoriesoftaxburdenanalysis11 2.3Taxplanningtheory12 2.4Summary14 3CalculationofVATburdenofXintaiConstructionCompany15 3.1Enterpriseoverview15 3.2Taxstatusofcaseenterprise15 3.3Constructionoftaxburdencalculationmodel18 3.4Applicationoftaxburdencalculationmodel21 3.5Summary27 4ThereasonfortheincreaseofVATburdenofXintaiConstructionCompanyafter replacingBTwithVAT28 4.1Objectivefactors28 4.2Subjectivefactors30 4.3Summary37 5StrategiesforXintaiConstructionCompanytoReduceVATBurden38 5.1Reasonabletaxplanning38 5.2Reasonableselectionofsuppliers40 5.3Carefulselectionofsubcontractors42 5.4Improvecontractmanagement43 5.5StrengthenVATinvoiceanddeclarationmanagement44 5.6Improvethebusinessabilityandjobresponsibilityoftax-relatedpersonnel46 5.7Summary47 6Researchconclusionsandprospects48 6.1Researchconclusions48 6.2Deficienciesandprospects49 References Author’sResume Acknowledgements ThesisDataCollection 图清单 图序号图名称页码 图1_1技术路线图8 pjg||Thetechnicalroutesofthepaperg 图3.12016-2019年新泰建筑公司增值税税负变化16 Fig.3.1ChangesinVATburdenfrom2016to201916" 图3.2案例企业税负与地区行业平均税负对比图18 ,Comparisonchartofcaseenterprisetaxburdenandregionalindustry averagetaxburden ^ 图3.310%税率下增值税减税区间21 Fig.3.3VATreductionrangeunder10%taxrate21 图3.4  ̄ 9%税率下增值税减税区间2丨 - Fig.3.4VATreductionrangeunder9%taxrate21 图3.5A项目各项成本构成比例图23 Fig.3.5ProjectAcostcompositionproportionchart23 图3.6B项目各项成本构成比例图25 Fig.3.6ProjectBcostcompositionproportionchart25 图4.12016-2019年新泰建筑公司劳务成本占比29 Fig.4.1proportionoflaborcostofcaseenterprisein2016-201929 图4.22018年新泰建筑公司建材供货商构成比例图31 Fig.4.2proportionofbuildingmaterialssuppliersofcaseenterprisein201831" 图4.32019年新泰建筑公司分包方构成比例图 Fig.4.3proportionofsubcontractorsofcaseenterprisein201932 表清单 表序号表名称页码 表3.12016-2019年营业收入和增值税税负统计表16  ̄ Table3.1StatisticsofbusinessincomeandVATburdenin2016-201916 表3.2新泰市建筑业一般纳税人20丨8-2019年增值税纳税情况18 ,,^?VATpaymentofgeneraltaxpayersinXintaiconstructionindustryinab63,2 2018-201918 表3.3可抵扣成本综合抵扣税率计算表20 Table3.3Calculationtableofcomprehensivetaxrateofdeductiblecost20 表3.4A项目成本构成情况22 Table3.4CoststructureofprojectA22 表3.5A项目材料成本构成情况23 Table3.5MaterialcostcompositionofprojectA23 I 表3.6|A项目进项税额测算124 Table3.6CalculationofinputtaxforprojectA24 表3.7A项目综合抵扣税率计算24 Table3.7calculationofthecomprehensivedeductiontaxrateRiofprojectA24 表3.8B项目成本构成情况25 Table3.8CoststructureofprojectB25 表3.9B项目材料成本构成情况25_ Table3.9MaterialcostcompositionofprojectB25 表3.10B项目进项税额测算26 Table3.10CalculationofinputtaxforprojectB26 表3.11 B项目综合抵扣税率计算26 Table3.11calculationofthecomprehensivedeductiontaxrateRiofprojectB26 表4.12018年新泰建筑公司建材供货商类型及进项税额抵扣情况31 U1.,Typeofbuildingmaterialssupplierandinputtaxdeductionofcaseae? enterprisein2018 表4.2 ’ 2019年新泰建筑公司分包方类型及进项抵扣情况32 ,..*subcontractortypeandinputtaxdeductionofcaseenterprisein13.ui64.Z 201932 II 山东科技大学工商管理硕士学位论文1