I 摘要 在现代化社会发展进程中，作为发展中国家的中国社会，科技化的发展和重 型机械上的开发与投入得到了国家的高度重视。与此同时对于可持续发展的理念 也从未忽视，然而现代工业的机械化使产品在使用者心理上具有距离感和冰冷感。 本次研究主要采用环保、绿色的设计理念，将环保材料的适用领域进行更大 限度的尝试，发挥其更大的使用空间，增加其利用率。通过竹材料的使用及研究， 通过竹材进行竹文化的传播，带给用户竹情节的生活体验，将竹材作为主要研究 材料在小型家用电器进行设计尝试，使厨用家电更具亲和力，号召绿色环保可持 续发展的生活理念，迎合用户对新中式装修风格的需求。中国林业科学研究院的 张新萍在著作的《国外竹产业的发展状况》一文中提出，“世界竹类植物主要分 布在亚洲、非洲和南美洲的热带和亚热带地区，在世界森林资源中占有相当重要 的地位，被称为‘世界第二大森林’。”她在这篇文章中特别以日本 、印度、菲 律宾、拉丁美洲、美国五个国家为调查研究对象，分别从国土的竹材占地面积， 全国耗材情况，竹产品的生产数量、种类以及竹产品的销售数量和生产厂家等方 面来进行调研分析。由此为依据，此次研究将延续国外发展现状及文献分析的思 路，不同的是在这几个国家中，此次课题主要针对五个国家的竹材人造板产品及 竹设计者方面继续往下深入调研。 由于竹材对中国的影响渊远流长，因此此次研究主要将研究地域定于中国。 首先对中国传统竹制品的运用分析，在对中国历史传承的“竹”文化进行“田野 调查”，其中包含实用性“竹之器物”的物质文明和文人雅士“竹之气节”的精 神文明；以及传统竹材在现代保护非物质文化遗产活动中的意义。从用户调研中 分析竹文化的影响力，从而寻找竹材人造板更多的消费者青睐心理。 此次研究的环保材料是竹材，使用领域定位于厨用电器，研究方向在于造型 设计的可行性研究。在固有观念中竹材原材料的优势特性广为人知，但是不防火、 不防水、易腐蚀的特性弊端也众所周知。传统概念中竹材在厨具上的运用是十分 广泛的，例如，竹蒸笼、竹滤篓、竹勺、竹筷等，可与厨用电器相结合的案例还 是十分少见，但是伴随着高科技的发展，现代化工艺的制造和现代化材料的融合， 使天然的竹原材料在原有材料特性的基础上发生转变或者是得到发展，使其能被 更广泛的运用。基于对竹材料在产品中的运用进行的市场结果显示:竹材在家居领 域、建筑领域、平面包装、服装设计等领域都有开发和利用，然而在厨浴领域却 很少涉猎。很大一部分原因就是之前提到的人们对于竹材原材料原有客观规律的 的追求，而此次研究就想通过现代化工艺的制作手法寻求竹材在社会制造技术的重庆大学硕士学位报告 II 发展中存在着多种可能性和偶然性，就此次研究寻找环保材料进入厨用领域的可 行性。 关键词，竹材料，厨用电器，造型设计，生态设计，可行性分析英文摘要 III ABSTRACT In the process of modern social development, as the developing countries of China's social, technological development and the development and investment of heavy machinery has been the country's attention. At the same time for the concept of sustainable development has never been ignored, but the modern industrial mechanization of the product in the user's psychological sense of distance and cold feeling. This study mainly uses environmental protection, green design concept, the application of environmentally friendly materials to a greater attempt to play a larger use of space, increase its utilization. Through the use of bamboo materials and research, through the bamboo culture of bamboo culture, to give users the experience of bamboo plot, the bamboo as the main research materials in small household appliances to try to make kitchen appliances more affinity, called on green Sustainable development of the concept of life, to meet the user's new Chinese style of decoration needs. The world's bamboo plants are mainly distributed in the tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Africa and South America and are of vital importance in the world's forest resources, said Zhang Xinping of the Chinese Academy of Forestry Research in the article The status of the world's second largest forest. In this article, especially in Japan, India, the Philippines, Latin America, the United States five countries for the study of the object, respectively, from the land of bamboo covers an area, The number of bamboo products production, the number of bamboo products and the number of manufacturers and manufacturers to carry out research and analysis. Based on this, the study will continue the status of foreign development and literature analysis of the idea, the difference is that in these countries, the subject mainly for five countries bamboo wood panel products and bamboo designers continue to In-depth research. As the impact of bamboo on China's long history, so the study will focus on the study area in China. First of all, the use of traditional Chinese bamboo products analysis, in the history of Chinese heritage bamboo culture field investigation, which contains the practical bamboo utensils material civilization and literati bamboo gas spiritual civilization; And the significance of traditional bamboo in the modern protection of intangible cultural heritage. From the user research in the analysis of the重庆大学硕士学位报告 IV influence of bamboo culture, so as to find bamboo furniture more consumers favor the psychological. The environmental materials used in this study are bamboo, the use of field positioning in the kitchen appliances, research direction is the feasibility study of modeling design. In the inherent concept of the advantages of bamboo material is widely known, but not fire, no water, corrosion characteristics of the disadvantages are also well known. The traditional concept of bamboo in the use of kitchen utensils is very broad, such as: bamboo steamer, bamboo basket, bamboo spoon, bamboo chopsticks, kitchen appliances can be combined with the case is still very rare, but with the development of high-tech , The modernization of the manufacturing process and the integration of modern materials, so that the natural bamboo raw materials in the original material on the basis of changes in the characteristics or development, so that it can be more widely used. Based on the use of bamboo materials in the product of the market results show: bamboo in the home area, construction, graphic packaging, clothing design and other fields have developed and used, but in the kitchen and the field is rarely studied. A large part of the reason is that the people mentioned earlier for the original objective of the pursuit of bamboo raw materials, and the study wanted to use modern technology to find a way to make bamboo in the development of social manufacturing technology in the existence of a variety of possibilities and contingencies , On the study to find environmentally friendly materials into the field of kitchen feasibility. Key words: The material is bamboo, Electrical appliances for kitchen，Appearance Design，Eco - friendly Design, FeasibilityAnalysis目 录 V 目 录 中文摘要............................................................................................................................................I 英文摘要.........................................................................................................................................III 1 绪 论...........................................................................................................................................1 1.1 研究的意义及目的.....................................................................................................................1 1.1.1 研究的学术意义.................................................................................................................. 1 1.1.2 研究的现实意义.................................................................................................................. 1 1.1.3 研究目的及框架.................................................................................................................. 2 1.2 竹制小型家用产品的发展现状.................................................................................................3 1.2.1 国内竹材料的研究动态及学术成果..................................................................................3 1.2.2 境外竹材料的研究动态及学术成果，以日本、印度、菲律宾、拉丁美洲、美国为研 究对象......................................................................