摘要
摘要
中国是猪肉生产和消费大国，生猪产业是保障我国食品安全的基础产业，对
于提升人民生活质量、维护社会大局稳定、减少物价波动和保持经济平稳运行具
有重要意义。近年来，我国养猪行业综合产能有了大幅度提高，但是对比国外发
达国家，我国生猪养殖呈现 “虽大不强 ”的尴尬局面，疫病风险高、自动化程度
低、产业布局不合理、环境污染严重等问题依然突出，猪肉市场的阶段性紧张供
应和猪肉价格的剧烈波动时有发生。改变我国生猪产业养殖现状离不开资金支
持。在当前环保高压、 “非洲猪瘟”感染、新冠肺炎疫情防控等不利因素叠加影响
下，生猪养殖企业自身体制建设缺陷、抵押担保物不足、缺乏系统融资规划、抗
风险能力差等问题加剧了中国中小型生猪养殖企业融资难度，对扩大规模进行现
代化养殖产生了不利的影响。
本文选取 MZ生猪养殖公司作为研究对象，针对目前 MZ公司融资现状和在
融资过程中存在的一系列问题，以融资理论及相关概念为研究工具，通过文献检
索法、调查研究法、案例研究法等研究方法，对 MZ公司行业背景、财务状况、
市场竞争力、融资现状等进行分析，并从政府、企业和银行等金融机构角度总结
MZ公司当前存在的融资问题。最后得出结论：以 MZ公司为代表的中小型生猪
养殖企业可以通过探索多元化融资渠道、加强公司融资功能建设、健全企业信用
和担保体系、强化和完善公司治理等措施缓解自身融资困境。同时，政府和银行
等金融机构也应该结合自身职能权限，通过多种举措加大对中小生猪养殖企业扶
持力度，共同打造良好的金融环境。
通过对此类问题的研究，一方面不仅可以为 MZ公司提供一定的融资建议，
使其在今后的发展道路上更加有效地获得所需资金，缓解企业资金压力。另一方
面，也希望这些融资建议能为众多面临着融资问题的中小生猪养殖企业提供一定
的借鉴和启发。
关键词:生猪养殖企业；企业融资；融资方式
论文类型:应用类
选题来源: 自选
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ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
The pig industry is the basic industry to ensure food safety in China. It is related
to the stable development of the national economy and the vital interests of the people.
The development of pig production is of great significance to ensuring people's
livelihood, stabilizing prices, and maintaining stable economic operation and overall
social stability. In recent years, the comprehensive production capacity of China's pig
industry has improved significantly, but there are still serious problems such as
unreasonable industrial layout, imperfect animal epidemic prevention system at the
grass-roots level, low degree of scale and automation, and periodic tightening of pork
market supply and large fluctuations in pig prices. To change the status quo of pig
breeding in China cannot do without financial support. In the current environmental
protection policy, "African swine fever", COVID - 19 cases under the influence of
unfavorable factors such as overlay, pig farming enterprises financing amount is small,
high frequency, is sensitive to interest rate is the cost of capital but lacks the pledge
and the mortgaged property, determines the most pigs in China enterprises financing
difficulty is higher, to expand modern breeding produced adverse effect.
This article selects MZ pig-breeding company as the research object, according to
the present situation in MZ company financing and financing a series of problems
existing in the process, on the financing theory and related concepts as a research tool,
through the methods of literature retrieval method, investigation method, the MZ
company industry background, financial condition, market competitiveness, financing
present situation analysis, Then, based on the above basic analysis and the actual
situation of the enterprise, the financing problems faced by MZ company are
summarized from the perspective of enterprises, banks and financial institutions, and
the government. Finally draw the conclusion: the government and companies should
strengthen the expansion of financing channels and improve the enterprise credit and
guarantee system, strengthen breeding enterprise support, strengthening the
construction of the enterprise itself, the specific joint guarantees such as the model of
supply chain finance pattern, innovation mechanism, standardize and perfect the folk
financing behavior, strengthening the corporate finance function and so on measures to
solve their financing problem.
The research on such problems not only provides some suggestions on financing
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ABSTRACT
strategies for MZ Company, but also enables it to obtain the required funds more
effectively in the future development road. At the same time, it is hoped that these
financing strategies can also have certain reference significance for many small and
medium-sized pig breeding enterprises facing financing difficulties.
Key Words: Pig Breeding Enterprise;Corporate finance;Financing method
Dissertation Type: Research class;Application class
Subject Source:Choose yourself
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