本文主要通过分析能耗在线监测系统项目可行性研究，了解能源监测管理， 利用企业应用集成技术、实时数据库技术和实时数据分析与预测技术，为企业 提供实时在线能源消耗平衡信息和调整策略方案，提高城市整体能源利用水平 与效率，实现城市主导产业的绿色、可持续性发展。以工业、公共建筑、新能 源等行业的重点企业为试点示范，完善企业计量评价体系，推进企业能耗数据 管理系统建设。建成企业能耗监测管理平台，通过对能耗数据采集计量设备与 工业管理网络的改造升级，建立涵盖水、电、气、煤等各能源供需量、消耗量、 回收量等信息的动态能耗数据库，对用能设备单元、能耗种类、能源生产、输 配、消耗等环节实施集中监测与管理的调查分析。希望此文的研究结果，能论 证我国的智慧城市体系设计，并能有针对性地提出意见和改善建议 关键词：绿色低碳；数字化平台；智慧城市；政策；可行性 II ABSTRACT In this paper, by analyzing the energy consumption of on-line monitoring system for project feasibility study, understanding the energy monitoring and management, and utilization of enterprise application integration technology, real-time database technology and real-time data analysis and prediction technology, provides real-time online energy balance system information and adjust the decision scheme, improve the level of urban overall energy use and efficiency, realize the city green, sustainable development of leading industry. In industry, new energy, new materials industry's key enterprises as the pilot demonstration, perfect the enterprise evaluation system, promote the enterprise energy management system construction. Built enterprise energy monitoring and management platform, through the metering equipment energy consumption data collection and the upgrade of the industrial management network, establish water, electricity, gas, coal, etc. The amount of energy supply and demand, consumption, reduced energy consumption of the dynamic information such as database, the energy-using equipment units, energy consumption, energy production, distribution and consumption of the investigation and analysis of the implementation of centralized monitoring and management. Hope that this article research results, to demonstrate the wisdom of the urban system design in our country, and puts forward views and improving Suggestions. Key words：Green low carbon; digital platform; wisdom city policy; feasibility III 目 录 第 1 章 绪 论...............................................................................................................1 1.1 研究目的及意义.................................................................................................1 1.1.1 研究目的....................................................................................................1 1.1.2 研究意义....................................................................................................2 1.2 国内外研究现状.................................................................................................4 1.2.1 国外研究现状............................................................................................4 1.2.2 国内研究现状............................................................................................5 1.3 研究方法.............................................................................................................8 第 2 章 XY 能耗在线监测系统项目需求及必要性分析.........................................10 2.1 项目需求分析...................................................................................................10 2.1.1 业务应用需求分析..................................................................................10 2.1.2 信息量分析与预测..................................................................................12 2.1.3 非功能性需求分析..................................................................................12 2.2 项目的必要性分析...........................................................................................13 2.2.1 提升工业区信息化基础建设能力及水平分析......................................13 2.2.2 提升政务服务的质量和水平分析..........................................................13 2.2.3 节能减排工作水平的提高分析..............................................................14 2.2.4 推动节能减排工作新格局的构建分析..................................................14 2.2.5 提升城市品牌形象分析..........................................................................15 第 3 章 XY 能耗在线监测系统项目技术规划.........................................................16 3.1 项目的工程概况...............................................................................................16 3.2 项目设计规划...................................................................................................17 3.2.1 建设原则和策略......................................................................................17 3.2.2 总体目标和分期目标..............................................................................19 3.2.3 项目设计方案..........................................................................................21 3.3 项目建设方案...................................................................................................31 3.3.1 基础支撑平台规划..................................................................................32 3.3.2 数据中心规划..........................................................................................33 3.3.3 应用支撑平台规划..................................................................................35 3.3.4 应用系统建设..........................................................................................40 3.3.5 管理与技术标准制定..............................................................................49 IV 3.4 技术可行性分析结论.......................................................................................49 第 4 章 XY 能耗在线监测系统项目经济评价.........................................................51 4.1 投资估算...........................................................................................................51 4.1.1 项目建设费用预算..................................................................................51 4.1.2 其他费用预算..........................................................................................52 4.1.3 项目运营费用预算..................................................................................52 4.2 财务评价...........................................................................................................53 4.2.1 投资计划及资金筹措..............................................................................53 4.2.2 分析和评价..............................................................................................53 4.3 经济可行性分析结论.......................................................................................53 第 5 章 XY 能耗在线监测系统项目效益分析.........................................................55 5.1 项目社会效益分析...........................................................................................56 5.2 项目经济效益分析...........................................................................................57 5.3 项目效益量化分析...........................................................................................58 5.4 效益分析结论...................................................................................................62 第 6 章 XY 能耗在线监测系统风险分析和对策.....................................................63 6.1 需求风险...........................................................................................................63 6.2 数据源风险.......................................................................................................63 6.3 计划编制风险...................................................................................................64 6.4 组织管理风险...................................................................................................65 6.5 周期风险.....................................................................................