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摘要
我国从古代到近代，民间办学一直担负着推动教育发展的主角。远至春秋末
年到战国时期，当时的中国就形成了以孔子和墨子为代表的两大私学组织。近代
清末明初，具有民主色彩和自由精神的新式“私学”在我国大量涌现并蓬勃发展
推动了西方民主思想和现代科学技术在中国的传播，为现代中国的崛起奠定了雄
厚的基础。十年文革，民办教育难以生存。直到1978年改革开放后，民办教育才
走上了复兴与发展的轨道。特别是从上世纪90年代开始，我国加快了教育体制改
革，民办学校的地位逐步提升，为社会的发展起到了十分重要的作用
民办教育在快速发展的同时，也出现了一些问题，民办学校良莠不齐，市场
混乱，教学质量难以保证。归根到底，就是运营管理在学校健康发展的过程中没
有起到积极作用
运营管理作为现代社会一门重要的学科，在中国民办教育行业中发挥着极其
重要的作用。学校要想发展，要想长久健康的发展下去，就必须高度重视运营管
理，才能进一步推动学校向着健康、科学、合理、可持续的道路发展
本文通过对中国民办教育运营管理发展现状的分析，指出了中国民办教育运
营管理的主要问题，以及通过对A民办学校运营管理现状的分析，指出学校尤其
是民办教育培训学校运营管理的主要问题。针对问题，结合民办教育发展现状，
提出了改进的方法和措施
关键词：民办学校，运营管理，改进措施
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Abstract
From the ancient to modern times, the private schools always play a main role in
the education development. As far as the late Spring and Autumn to the Warring States
Period, two main private education institutes represented by Confucius and Mo-tse were
formed in China. In the late Qing and Early Republican China, a large number of
new-style private schools with the characteristics of democracy and spirits of freedom
sprang up and flourished in China, which promoted the spread and development of
western democratic ideas and modern science and technology in China and laid a strong
foundation for the rise of modern China. During the period of the Culture Revolution,
the private schools were very hard to survive. Until the Reform and Open in 1978, the
private education began to revive and develop again. Especially since the 1990s, with
the speeding up of the reform on education system of China, the schools run by the
private entities showed a strong development momentum and greatly propelled social
development.
Among current several issues to limit the smooth development of Chinese private
education, it is widely believed that the teaching quality is difficult to guarantee in a
disordered training market with so many high and low standard training schools.All in
all, the management of Operation of the school can not keep up with the development of
the society.
As an important subject of modern society, Operation Management plays a very
important role in Chinese private education. With the purpose of future development,
the Operation Management must be continually intensified and improved, only in this
way, can the school step into a smooth, scientific , and rational path with sustainable
development.
By means of analysis of current development condition of Operation Management
of Chinese private education, the article points out the main problems in Operation
Management of Chinese private education ,and especially indicates the principal issues
of Operation Management in the private schools and private training schools through
analyzing the management condition of Operations of Hohhot A private school(Inner
Mongolia). Concentrating on these problems ,combined with current development
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condition of private education, some methods and measures on the improvement are put
forward in this article.
Key words: private training institute, Operation Management, Improving measures。