本论文研究从大庆油田土生土长、饱含生命力、几十年历久弥新的技术革新现象入
手，研究其产生背景，总结其发展历程，依据相关创新理论，深入探究技术革新的产生
动因、创新效果及存在的问题，并开展充分的实证研究，旨在总结经验、寻找规律、提
炼方法，同时为进一步促进技术革新工作，推动大庆油田全员创新优化升级提供具体的
对策建议。本课题的研究成果，不仅能够丰富大庆油田群众性创新创效理论，进一步推
动油田实现全员创新，而且可以为大庆油田深入研究技术革新工作提供理论模型和实践
对策，同时为国内石油企业同行改进和完善技术革新工作提供参考，具有重要的现实意
义和应用价值
关键词：大庆油田；技术革新；技术革新人才东北石油大学 MBA 学位论文
III
Research on the Development Strategies of Technological Innovation
in Daqing Oilfield
ABSTRACT
Thousands of different technical innovation achievements has been born in Daqing
oilfield every year. These achievements have solved many practical problems in the
production unit of oilfield. They have been also playing a significant role to promote the
development of enterprise productivity, increase the economic efficiency, enhance the
enterprise culture construction and improve staff quality. At present, the international crude
oil prices continue to stay at lower cost, under the background of oil production orderly
adjustment in Daqing Oilfield ， it brings huge pressure to the development oilfield. We
strongly promote mass technological innovation will greatly reduce the production cost and
improve production efficiency. It also can promote the development of enterprise productivity
and increase the economic benefits of Daqing Oilfield. It is very important to improve the
oilfield enterprise culture, the quality of employees and the master sense of responsibility.
The paper analyzes vigorous everlasting native born phenomenon of technological
innovation. Research on background of its born, summarizes its development course,
according to the related theory of innovation, further to explore the motivation, the innovation
effect of technological innovation and operational mechanism. It also makes fully practical
studies to sum up experiences, and look for patterns to extract methods. At the same time in
order to further promote the technological innovation work, to promote and upgrade the
oilfield all-round innovation, this paper provides concrete countermeasures and suggestions.
The research in this paper can not only enrich Daqing Oilfield mass innovation theory, and
further promote the overall innovation in the oilfield, but also can work for the research of
technological innovation to provide the theoretical model and practical countermeasures for
Daqing Oilfield. At the same time to improve the technical innovation work, and provide the
reference and practical significance or application value for domestic oil enterprises.
Key Words: Daqing Oilfield; technical innovation; talents of technical innovationIV
目录
学位论文独创性声明.....I
学位论文使用授权声明.I
摘要...II
ABSTRACT.........III
图表目录...........VI
第1章绪论.......1
1.1研究背景.........1
1.2研究目的和意义.........2
1.2.1研究目的.........2
1.2.2研究意义.........2
1.3国内外研究现状述评.2
1.3.1国外研究现状.2
1.3.2国内研究现状.3
1.3.3研究现状述评.4
1.4研究思路与框架..........5
1.4.1研究思路.........5
1.4.2研究框架.........5
第2章相关理论概述...6
2.1企业技术革新的概念.6
2.1.1企业技术革新的内涵.6
2.1.2企业技术革新的特点.7
2.2技术革新对于企业发展的意义.........7
2.2.1企业贯彻国家政策需要.........7
2.2.2企业经营业绩考核需要.........8
2.2.3企业技术革新的内部需求.....8
2.2.4企业员工职业发展需要.........9
2.3企业技术革新与技术创新的联系与区别...10
第3章大庆油田技术革新发展历程与现状.11
3.1大庆油田技术革新发展历程...........11
3.1.1石油会战时期...........11
3.1.2大庆油田上产稳产阶段.......12
3.1.3新世纪之后的发展新时期...16
3.2现阶段技术革新工作特点...16
3.2.1技术革新成果数量质量提升....
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