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MBA硕士论文_南汽模4400T压力机建设项目成本控制研究(61页).rar

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文本描述
摘要
随着社会化分工的越来越细致,项目的成本控制也逐渐变得越来越复杂化和多样
化。由于激烈的市场竞争迫使机械制造行业的项目成本日益压缩,这就直接导致了在设
备制造安装的项目成本控制中,如何通过详实细致的前期准备,具体严谨的中期管理和
扎实稳健的收尾分析,在做好早期预算的基础上,在项目的全寿命周期中切实落实好每
一笔费用的去向,并对项目执行过程中出现的诸多因素逐一辨识,查找出真正影响到项
目成本因素,制定出合理的对策,进行有效的成本控制就显得尤为重要了。
本文通过对法格公司在南汽模4400T压力机建设项目中的成本构成、影响因素和实
施情况,利用项目的实际数据对项目成本进行分析,运用比较法对主要项目成本及其总
成本构成的影响进行分析,具体分析项目执行期间各项成本的费用,运用目标成本法和
因素分析法及挣值法对具体费用进行比较,给出详细的分析数据和统计,通过实际发生
成本与定额成本的比较,找出项目成本变动的具体影响因素。为后期的项目实施总结经
验,促进企业内部进行更为科学有效的项目成本控制,加强项目的成本分析,从而获得
更多的经济效益。同时,也希望能够通过对这一项目的成本分析,为同类型的机械设备
制造安装项目的成本控制,提供借鉴经验。
关键词:项目成本控制;目标成本法;挣值法;因素分析法
第II页
华东理工大学硕士学位论文

The Research on the Cost Management of NTC 4400T Press Construction

Project

Abstract

Along with the developing of the meticulous of the socialized labor division, the project

cost management is also put into the trend of complication and diversification. Since the

drastic marketing competition has forced the machine manufacturing project cost be

compressed progressively, it gives a direct affection on the importance of how to identify the

different factors during the project implementation, find out the real factor which gives the

cost impaction, draw out the reasonable action and take the effectively project management,

based on the full and accurate earlier stage preparation, specific and precise middle stage

management and solid and steady ending analysis.

Through the cost composition, impact factors and performance analysis of NTC 4400T

press line manufacturing and assembly project which implemented by FAGOR Metalforming

Machine Tool Ltd. Co, analyzed the main project cost and general cost composition influence

via comparative method, specifically analyze the cost of each item during the project

implementation, compare the detail cost via target cost management, earned value

management and factors analysis approach, give out the particular data and statistics, find out

the real cost impaction factors through the comparison between the nominal cost and real cost.

In order to sum up the experiences for the following projects, accelerate the more effective

project cost management of the enterprise, enhance the project cost analysis, for the better

economic benefits. Meantime, hope through the research of the cost of this project, the

experience can be also used as a reference for the similar mechanical manufacturing project

cost control management.

Keywords: Project cost management, target cost management, earned value management,

factor analysis approach.