1 电子类词汇A－D A a. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器 a. c. bridge,交流电桥 a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器 a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真 a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪 a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计 a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱 a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器 a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器 a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真 Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪 aberration,象差 ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物质能力 ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器 abrasion testing machine,磨损试验机 absolute calibration,绝对法校准 absolute coil,独立线圈 absolute error,绝对误差 (absolute)error of measurement,测量的（绝对）误差 absolute gravimeter,绝对重力仪 absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量 absolute humidity,绝对湿度 absolute method,绝对法 absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度 absolute pressure,绝对压力 absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表 absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器 absolute read-out,单独读出 absolute resolution,绝对分辨率 absolute salinity,绝对盐度 absolute stability,绝对稳定性 absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝对稳定性 absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压 absolute temperature scale,绝对温标 absorbance,吸光度 absorbed current image,吸收电流象 absorptance,吸收比 absorptiometer,吸收光度计 absorption cell,吸收池 absorption coefficient,吸收系数absorption correction,吸收修正 absorption edges,吸收边 absorption factor,吸收系数 absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表 absorption spectrum,吸收光谱 absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法 absorptivity,吸收率 absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率 abstract system,抽象系统 abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度 AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器 accelerated test,加速试验 accelerationg voltage,加速电压 acceleration,加速度 acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数 acceleration of gravity,重力加速度 acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器 acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器 accelerometer,加速度计 acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限 acceptance test,验[交]收检验 access,存取 access time,存取时间 accessibility,可及性 accessories of testing machine,试验机附件 accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）附件 accessory hardware,附属硬件 accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件 accumulated error,积累误差 accumulated time difference,累积时差 accumulative raingauge,累积雨量器 accumulator,累加器 accuracy,精[准]确度 accuracy class,精[准]确度等级 accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极 限因数 accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度 accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度 accuracy rating,精确度限 acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表 acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器 acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪 acoustic beacon,水声信标 acoustic current meter,声学海流计 acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射 acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅 acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统 acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统 acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪 acoustic emission energy,声发射能量 acoustic emission event,声发射事件 acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器 acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器 acoustic emission rate,声发射率 acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器 acoustic emission rate,声发射信号 acoustic emission source location and analysis system,声发射源定位及分析系统 acoustic emission source location system,声发射源定位系统 acoustic emission source,声发射源 acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱 acoustic emission technique,声发射技术 acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器 acoustic fatigue,声疲劳 acoustic impedance,声阻抗 acoustic logging instrument,声波测井仪 acoustic malfunction,声失效 acoustic matching layer,声匹配层 acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声（学量）传感器 acoustic ratio,声比 acoustic releaser,声释放器 acoustic resistance,声阻 acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表 acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪 acoustic transponder,声应答器 acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪 acoustical hologram,声全息图 acoustical holography,声全息 acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息 acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束扫描声全息 acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息 acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像 acoustical impedance method,声阻法 acoustical lens,声透镜 acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器 acquisition time,取数据时间 actinometer,光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表 (active)energy meter,（有功）电度表 active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽 active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电极 active remote sensing,主动遥感 active transducer[sensor],有源传感器 activity,活度 activity coefficient,活度系数 actual material calibration,实物校准 actual time of observation,实际观测时间 actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,电压互感器的实际变化 actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化 actual value,实际值 actual voltage ratio,实际电压比 actuator,执行机构；驱动器 actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管 actuator load,执行机构负载 actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件 actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口 actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴 actuator spring,执行机构弹簧 actuator stem,执行机构输出杆 actuator stem force,执行机构刚度 actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性 adaptation layer,适应层 adaptive control,（自）适应控制 adaptive control system,适应控制系统 adaptive controller,适应控制器 adaptive prediction,适应预报 adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统 adder,加法器 addition method,叠加法 additional correction,补充修正 additivity of mass spectra,质谱的可迭加性 address,地址 adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计 adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂 adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表 adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调范围 adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围 adjusted retention time,调整保留时间 adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积 adjuster,调整机构；调节器 adjustment,调整 adjustment bellows,调节波纹管 adjustment device,调整装置 adjusting pin,校正针 adsorbent,吸附剂